Best Traditional Acadian Christmas Meat Pie Recipe (2024)

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holidays

by Ania Krysa

updated December 20, 2022

4.7

(62 ratings)

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Best Traditional Acadian Christmas Meat Pie Recipe (1)

There’s a new meat pie in town! We’ve all heard of tourtière, the French-Canadian spiced savoury meat pie. But there’s another French-Canadian meat pie that is just as worthy of your love: an Acadian pie traditionally eaten at Christmas that hails from the Maritimes. I first heard of it through my cousin-in-law’s wife when we were sharing holiday eating traditions. When she said the words “traditional Christmas meat pie,” I had to know everything about it.

Not only did I get the recipe, but I also got to make the pie with her parents, Norma and Rufus, who are of Acadian descent and grew up in New Brunswick. We were going to cook her family’s recipe, handed down to her dad by his mother. Rufus has been making this same pie for decades in huge batches for family Christmas gatherings.

When we first began cooking I asked Rufus: “So this is kind of like tourtière, right?” I received a firm lesson from Rufus that it is not. Tourtière is a Quebecois dish, and we were making an Acadian meat pie. The flavours are different and, according to Rufus, better. The meat is flavoured with onion and most importantly, summer savoury (the stuff from New Brunswick is best). Tourtière uses ground meat and has a spiced taste from nutmeg, allspice and cloves that is totally different from an Acadian meat pie. Which one is better? They are both delicious in their own way, but I am a bit more partial to the Acadian meat pie since I learned it from a dad who has been carrying on this long Christmas tradition for his family.

A sincere thank you to Norma and Rufus for sharing their Christmas family recipe and traditions with me and our Food Network Canada readers. Maritimers are so friendly, aren’t they?

Related: Canadian Baked Beans That the Whole Family Will Love

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ingredients

3

lbs beef blade roast, bone-in (or similar inexpensive cut)

3

lbs pork shoulder picnic roast, bone-in, skin removed (or similar inexpensive cut)

3

medium onions, chopped very fine

2-3

heaping Tbsp summer savoury

½

tsp dried ground ginger

6

lbs potatoes, peeled and cut into large chunks

Salt and pepper

2

store bought pie crusts

Ingredient Substitution Guide

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directions

Notes

Makes enough filling for 8-10 pies. If you're not making that many, it can be scaled down; but the ratio of meat and potatoes needs to remain at 1:1.

Step 1

Cut the beef and pork into large chunks, about 2-inches in size.

Step 2

Place the meat in a large heavy pot and add enough water to cover the meat. Stir in the chopped onions, summer savoury and ground ginger. Bring to a boil and then lower to a sturdy simmer for about 2-3 hours or until the meat is tender and comes easily off the bone. Add water if the cooking liquid evaporates too much; the meat should remain covered with liquid when cooking.

Step 3

Meanwhile, boil the potatoes and when fork tender, drain and mash. The potatoes should be finely mashed and have no lumps; the texture of the potatoes must be completely smooth for the filling to turn out correctly. Season the mashed potatoes well with salt and pepper.

Step 4

Once the meat is cooked, use a slotted spoon to remove the meat from the cooking liquid.

Step 5

Shred the meat. Remove any bone and large pieces of fat. However, keep some small pieces of fat for flavour and mash it into the shredded meat. Set aside about one cup of the cooking liquid. Place the shredded meat back into the remaining cooking liquid. Season the meat well with salt and pepper. Simmer the meat and liquid for another 30 minutes.

Step 6

Mix the mashed potatoes into the shredded meat, one large spoonful at a time. Incorporate each spoon of mashed potatoes well before adding the next. Once all of the mashed potatoes are incorporated, taste for seasoning. Add more salt and pepper if needed. The meat and potato filling should be moist – not too dry or too wet. If it seems too dry, add a bit of the reserved cooking liquid. The mixture should not be too wet. If there are pools of liquid in the mixture, it is too wet and the pie crust will be soggy.

Step 7

Using your favourite pie dough recipe or purchased pie dough, roll out the dough and place in a pie pan. Fill the pie pan with the meat and potato filling. Do not over-stuff and pack down the filling. Cover the pie with a second piece of pie crust and crimp the edges, creating a seal. Cut steam vents into the top and brush the crust with an egg wash.

Step 8

Bake in a preheated 350ºF oven until the crust is golden brown, about 30-40 minutes.

Best Traditional Acadian Christmas Meat Pie Recipe (2)

  • beef
  • christmas
  • holidays

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Best Traditional Acadian Christmas Meat Pie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the history of the Acadian meat pie? ›

Some historians believe it is derived from the 5th-century pie called La Patina which was made in a bronze pot with four layers of pastry crust with a hole in the top crust. Others believe it came about much later in the 19th century deriving from “tourte” which means pigeon.

What are Natchitoches meat pies made from? ›

Ingredients. Ingredients include ground beef, ground pork, onions, peppers, garlic, oil, and a pie shell. Natchitoches meat pies are often fried in peanut oil because of that oil's high smoking temperature.

What is the difference between meat pie and tourtière? ›

Meat pie is primarily made of ground meat (pork, beef or veal) and aromatics (onion, garlic, spices, etc.). In Saguenay–Lac‑Saint‑Jean and Charlevoix, however, “real” tourtière is a lot heartier than meat pie and contains other meats (such as game) and potatoes that have been simmered in stock.

What is the traditional food of Acadians? ›

Wild berries, plants, and herbs were important staples of the Acadian diet and home remedies. Fishing became an important source of food among the Acadians after their expulsion by the English, ranging from cod to trout to lobsters. Even in the areas with the worst climate and soil, wild game and fowl were abundant.

Do Acadians still exist? ›

The Acadians today live predominantly in the Canadian Maritime provinces (New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Nova Scotia), as well as parts of Quebec, Canada, and in Louisiana and Maine, United States. In New Brunswick, Acadians inhabit the northern and eastern shores of New Brunswick.

What is the meat pie capital of the world? ›

The city of Natchitoches in northern Louisiana (named after the Natchitoches Indian tribe, pronounced NAK-uh-tush) offers a regional delicacy popular since the late 1700's – the Natchitoches meat pie.

What do you serve with natchitoches meat pies? ›

Green vegetables are always a great choice with pie

Vegetables like green beans, broccoli, and Brussels sprouts can be steamed quickly, until they are al dente, so they retain some of their crunch.

Why is it called tourtière? ›

Tourte means pie, and they were baked in a tourtière. Simple. The other story is that this pie got its name from the type of birds that were commonly used to make the pie. 'Tourte' or tourte voyageuse is also the French name for a passenger pigeon.

Why does my tourtière fall apart? ›

As the breadcrumbs and the broth help add moisture to this recipe, added fat is an unwanted quantity that tends to make the tourtiere fall apart when cutting and also is just not very pleasant.

What is the most expensive meat pie? ›

The most expensive meat pie cost $14,620

The meat pie was made with about £500 ($870 in 2005) worth of Japanese wagyu beef filet from cows that were actually given massages, and the sauce contained two bottles of vintage 1982 Chateau Mouton Rothschild wine, valued at about £1,000 each (then $1,740).

Why is my meat pie dry? ›

Too much flour = dry pie dough. Once mixed, your dough should stick together when you pinch it between your fingers. If it doesn't, you need to add more moisture. Even if you think your pie dough resembles the Sahara desert, show some restraint when adding more water.

What is the number 1 pie in America? ›

Apple pie is arguably one of the most popular pie flavors. A symbol of America, the apple pie was actually invented by the British. Apple pie is simply made with sliced apples on double-crusted pastry dough.

What state eats the most pie? ›

Which states order the most pie?
  • Nebraska: 487% more pie orders.
  • Rhode Island: 416% more pie orders.
  • Kansas: 361% more pie orders.
  • Nevada: 264% more pie orders.
  • New Mexico: 261% more pie orders.
  • Arizona: 246% more pie orders.
  • Indiana: 173% more pie orders.
  • Missouri: 145% more pie orders.
Mar 7, 2019

Where did the meat pie originate? ›

The origins of the meat pie have been traced back to the Neolithic period, around 6000 BC. Versions of what are now known as pies were featured on ancient Egyptian tomb walls, and in ancient Greek and Roman texts.

Where did French meat pie originate? ›

Quebec, Canada

What is the history of mincemeat pie? ›

In the 16th and 17th centuries, mincemeat pie went beyond just a holiday treat and also offered significant symbolism. Around Christmas, it was popular to bake an elaborate pie that had dough resembling baby Jesus and included spices and sweetmeats as representatives of the gifts from the visiting Magi.

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