Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (2024)

Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (1)

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Learn how to make your own salt dough ornaments with this easy Salt Dough Recipe. You only need a few ingredients from your kitchen to make this salt dough! We cover all of our tips and tricks to make sure your salt dough ornaments will last for years!

RELATED: Salt Dough Ornament Recipe

Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (2)

Table of Contents

  • Salt Dough Ingredients
  • How to Make Salt Dough – an Easy Salt Dough Recipe!
  • Why Is My Salt Dough Puffing Up?
  • How Do I Seal Salt Dough Ornaments?
  • What Kind of Paint Should I Use?
  • How to Decorate Salt Dough Handprints
  • How Many Ornaments Does this Make?
  • Tips for Making Perfect Salt Dough
  • Get the Recipe
  • More Salt Dough Crafts

Salt Dough Recipe – for Handprints & Ornaments

One of our favorite things to do with salt dough is to make handprint ornaments. But you can also use this same recipe and use cookie cutters and paint shapes instead!

For the handprint ornaments – you can make a new one every year and have a nice memento for the Christmas tree!

Don’t forget to add the year on the back of the salt dough ornament to keep track of the different years.

Salt Dough Ingredients

  • 4 cups all purpose flour (Note: you want regular all purpose flour, not self-rising)
  • 1 cup salt
  • 1.5 cups warm water

How to Make Salt Dough – an Easy Salt Dough Recipe!

1. Combine all of your ingredients (flour, salt, warm water) and mix well until it starts to form a dough.

Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (3)

2. Take the dough out of the bowl and knead for at least 10 minutes.

The dough will likely be a bit on the dry side to start. If it is, add a little more water in (about 1 tablespoon at a time). Then continue to knead.

The dough should be smooth and roll out with not too many bumps. It should also be easy to press a handprint into it. If you’re finding it’s too hard or not smooth enough, continue to knead some more. If it’s still too dry, add a little bit more water (about a few tablespoons at a time -but not too much or it may get too wet).

Roll out the dough to between 1/4 to 1/2 inch thickness. If the dough is too thick it will take too long to dry.

Press the hand into the dough.

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3. Use a circle shaped bowl to trace around your handprint.

Cut out the handprint with a knife (adults to do this part).

You can also print off a circle shape or heart shape to trace around with a knife (adults to do this part).

If you have a smaller handprint you can use a circle or large heart cookie cutter.

TIP: It’s easier to press the handprint first, and then trace around it. If you have dough left over you can roll it out again and do another handprint.

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4. Using a straw, make a hole in the top of the ornament.

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5. Let the ornaments air dry for a day.

If you have time, let the ornaments air dry for a day. This will cut down on the baking time required and help to prevent puffing. If you do not have time, you can bake right away instead.

Bake at 250 degrees Fahrenheit for 1-2 hours. Once the top of the ornaments look dry and solid, flip over and bake on the other side.

NOTE: It’s important that you check that your oven temperature is set to Fahrenheit. One of the most common reasons the ornaments burn and puff up is that the oven temperature is Celsius. If you have a Celsius setting then you’ll want to use the lowest oven temperature, closer to 120 degrees Celsius.

If your ornaments are still doughy, put them back in for another hour. It will depend on your thickness how long you need to bake for. The thinner ornaments will take less time but thicker may take more. If it’s taking too long in the oven, let them finish drying by air drying them for a few more days. Make sure to flip them over so the bottoms also get exposed to air.

6. Once your ornaments are fully dry you can paint them.

Paint the handprint and leave the remaining ornament plain. Or you can paint the whole ornament white and then paint the center handprint once the base coat has dried.

If you want to add glitter into the handprint, decorate the whole ornament with paint first, then fill the handprint with glue. Shake glitter onto the glue.

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After the paint has dried, make sure to seal with with either mod podge or a clear glaze spray. Seal the ornaments after you paint them and the paint has fully dried.

7. Tie ribbon or twine through the hole for hanging on the Christmas tree.

Why Is My Salt Dough Puffing Up?

The number one reason salt dough is puffing is due to the oven temperature. If the temperature is too high the salt dough will puff up. It is better to let your ornaments air dry for a day and then bake them. This will prevent the puffing. If you need to bake right away, bake at the lowest temperature (200-250 degrees Fahrenheit).

Note: Make sure to check your oven temperature is Fahrenheit and not Celsius.

You also want to make sure you are using regular, all purpose flour and not self-rising flour.

How Do I Seal Salt Dough Ornaments?

Once you are done, don’t forget to seal with either mod podge or a clear glaze spray. We like this spray for a durable finish. Adults should do the spraying and always follow directions of the product chosen.

Sealing the final ornaments will help stop them from cracking in a few years and prevent moisture from getting in.

What Kind of Paint Should I Use?

I like to use non-toxic acrylic paint for salt dough ornaments. The color will go on much thicker and more vibrant than kids paint. We like this brand of acrylic paint.

How to Decorate Salt Dough Handprints

You can use a heart for the shape around the handprints or you can use a circle.

For this one, we used a large heart cookie cutter as the handprints were small (baby handprints):

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If you have larger handprints, you can trace around a heart print-out or use a knife (adults only) to draw a heart shape around the handprint.

We painted this one with acrylic red paint but you could choose green or even silver or gold. Then you can leave the handprint portion of the salt dough ornament either natural or use glue and add glitter to it like we did.

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How Many Ornaments Does this Make?

Depending on the handprint size and thickness of the salt dough – you can get approximately 8 handprints. If you’re using the dough to make small cookie cutter ornaments you’ll get approximately 15.

If you’re hoping to make this for a classroom or with a larger group of kids, I would recommend bringing an extra batch just in case. The quantity can vary depending on size of cookie cutters, handprints and thickness of the dough. I like to roll out the dough and continue to knead together the scraps to use as much as I can.

Tips for Making Perfect Salt Dough

  • Knead well to make the dough smooth – I like to knead at least 10 minutes.
  • Let the ornaments air dry for a day first, if possible. This cuts back on the oven baking time and helps to prevent puffing.
  • Don’t forget to flip the ornaments when baking or air drying so that the bottoms will be exposed to air.
  • Seal with our recommended sealers mentioned above so that the ornaments will last for many years.
  • Store the ornaments in a cool, dry place and keep away from moisture. Sealing the ornaments also prevents moisture from getting in.

Salt Dough Handprint & Ornament Recipe

Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (10)

5 from 17 votes

Salt Dough Recipe – for Handprints & Ornaments

An easy salt dough recipe!

Prep Time15 minutes mins

Active Time2 hours hrs

Ingredients

Instructions

  • Combine all of your dry ingredients and knead for 10 minutes. If your dough is too dry add a little bit more water in (a few table spoons at a time) and continue to knead. The dough should be smooth and roll out with not too many bumps. It should also be easy to press a handprint into it. If it's too hard or dry, then add a little bit more water and continue to knead.

  • Roll out the dough to a thickness that you'd like your salt dough ornament to be. We like between 1/4 to 1/2 inch thickness.

  • Using a large cookie cutter, cut out different shapes for your salt dough ornaments. If making handprints, place the handprints first and then trace around them.

  • Have your child place their hand into the salt dough ornament. If the dough is too hard to get an imprint it may be too dry. Continue to knead until smooth. You can also add in a little bit more water.

  • Using a straw, make a hole in the top for where you want to hang your salt dough ornament.

  • If possible, let the ornaments air dry for a day.

  • Preheat your oven to 250 degrees Fahrenheit. Bake for 1-2 hours. If your ornaments are still doughy, put back in for another hour. (It will depend on your thickness how long you need to bake for. The thinner ornaments will take less time but thicker may take more).

  • If you encounter too much puffing, roll out thinner ornaments and this will help reduce the puffing. If the ornament is still a bit doughy, bake for longer or let sit out a few days to harden before decorating. The thickness of the dough will determine how long you have to bake them for. We prefer to bake them at 250 degrees Fahreneheit for longer and let them air dry for a few days to prevent puffing.

  • Once cool, you can decorate by painting with non-toxic acrylic paint.

  • Spray with a clear glaze finish or finish with mod podge. Do this before adding the glitter.

  • To make the hand glittery, fill the handprint with glue then sprinkle glitter on top of the glue, shake off the excess and let it dry.

Video

Did You Make This?

We love seeing what you’ve made! Tag us on social media at @bestideasforkids for a chance to be featured.

Kids will love helping to make this salt dough recipe. They will also have fun decorating the salt dough ornaments by painting them.

Finally, just a friendly reminder to keep these out of reach of pets (they can be toxic to dogs due to the salt content).

Salt Dough Recipe - The Easiest Way to Make Salt Dough! (2024)

FAQs

What is the fastest way to harden salt dough? ›

Salt dough drying tips
  1. Microwave. The quickest method to dry dough is in the microwave, but the dough will probably rise a bit. ...
  2. Oven. Alternatively, put the moulds into a cool oven. ...
  3. Air dry. Leave the moulds in a cool dry place for between 24-48 hours (thinner designs will dry quicker).
Jul 29, 2021

How to make salt dough with 3 ingredients? ›

Take one cup of plain flour (all-purpose flour), one cup of table salt and mix together in a large mixing bowl. Add a little warm water. Some recipes suggest a whole cup water but I probably used three quarters. You want to add as much water in order to make a pastry like dough.

How to make a small amount of salt dough? ›

The salt dough recipe

Mix together salt and flour. You want a ratio of one part salt and two parts flour. For making just a few little salt dough creations with your kids, one cup salt and two cups flour should be enough. If you want to prepare more, just increase the number of cups proportionally.

Is it better to bake or air dry salt dough? ›

My home ovens lowest temperature is 75C which is perfect for slow drying of the salt dough. If you find that your oven has the lowest temperature of above 150C then I would advise you to air dry your salt dough creations which will take considerably longer but will prevent the puffing up.

How to harden dough quickly? ›

A Bowl of Steaming Water is the Key to Quickly Proofing Bread. In the winter, when your house and kitchen are at a crisp temperature and you need a warm spot for your dough to rise, create a makeshift “proof box” by placing a bowl of steaming water inside your oven alongside your bowl of dough.

Can you dry salt dough in the microwave? ›

Now the dough needs to be dried. The quickest way to do this is in a microwave - roughly three minutes. Find a flat plate to place the decorations on. Try to choose shapes that are roughly the same thickness as they will cook in the same time.

How to know when salt dough is done? ›

Bake in the preheated oven until dry and hard, about 2 hours. Allow to cool completely before decorating.

Will salt dough harden without baking? ›

The great thing about it is that the salt dough sculptures will harden if you leave them out to dry at room temperature. Depending on the size of the pieces, it will take 2 to 7 days to dry completely. Turn the pieces from time to time for faster drying.

How long does homemade salt dough last? ›

In our experience, salt dough decorations will last for years once you've baked and decorated them, so they make a lovely keepsake. We've had decorations last over 20 years with no deterioration. To help them last longer, paint them with a layer of decoupage glue or clear varnish to seal the colours.

Can too much salt ruin dough? ›

If the percentage of salt added to a dough becomes too high, excessive dehydration will eventually kill the yeast and bacteria. Most scientists believe that at 2% of the flour weight or less, salt alone does not significantly alter either the yeast's gassing power or the bacteria's acid production.

Why is my salt dough falling apart? ›

Salt dough is susceptible to moisture, meaning it will pull any moisture from the surrounding air. This causes your projects to turn soggy or even crumble.

What salt is best for salt dough? ›

You do not need to get iodized. Just plain table salt will work. This is not the time to pull out your fancy, coarse ground sea salt or Himalayan pink salt – these will not incorporate as well into your dough and could make it look a bit chunky or off color. Best of all plain table salt is very budget-friendly.

Why did my salt dough ornaments get puffy? ›

Make sure your oven is set to 150°f. This is SUPER IMPORTANT. I have seen others use hotter temperatures but I haven't been able to do so without getting puffiness. So, plain all-purpose flour, 150ºf oven and 1/4 inch thickness = no puffy ornaments.

Do you paint salt dough before baking? ›

If baking, place the salt dough ornaments on a cookie sheet and bake at 250°F for about 2 hours or until all moisture is gone. If the ornaments are still soft in some places, you can continue to let them air dry. Decorate the salt dough ornaments with acrylic paint, Mod Podge Sparkle or other accents.

What to seal salt dough ornaments with? ›

How do I preserve and store these Salt Dough Ornaments? In order to keep your ornaments and use them for several years, it is best to seal them. Painting them with acrylic paint, if you choose to, will begin the process. But a coat of Mod Podge or Acrylic sealer that is applied like a spray paint will be needed.

How do you solidify salt dough? ›

The great thing about it is that the salt dough sculptures will harden if you leave them out to dry at room temperature. Depending on the size of the pieces, it will take 2 to 7 days to dry completely. Turn the pieces from time to time for faster drying. Oven dry the salt dough pieces.

How long to dry out salt dough in oven? ›

Bake at 100°C for two hours. Turn the oven off but leave your creations inside so they continue to dry as the oven cools down. Leave for as long as you can – overnight is ideal. If you don't want to use the oven, leave your salt dough creations out to dry for a couple of days.

Can salt dough dry without baking? ›

No baked salt dough is easy to make because it is air dry clay - no baking needed but of course it will take longer time to dry the dough. You'll depend on the sun and hot weather. Hair dryer may helps but be careful with the wind pressure that may ruin your model.

How to dry salt in the microwave? ›

Don't microwave salt. Excellent question ! Since the salt cannot absorb much heat, the microwave radiation will damage the microwave, causing it to overheat after a few minutes. Also, it will dry the salt.

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